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iris 发表于 2006-8-3 11:22:00 |
巧解含must的句子的反意疑问句;
①must意为“必须”时,是情态动词,则疑问部分用mustn’t。如: You must work hard next term, mustn’t you? I must answer the letter, mustn’t I? ②但若表“一定”时,则must不是情态动词,故不能用must,而要根据陈述部分的不定式结构(即must之后的动词)以及含义采用相应的动词形式。如: You must have made a mistake, haven’t you? They must have seen the film last week, didn’t they? He must be in the library, isn’t he?
1, We think he must be a teacher , ______ ?
A. don't we B. doesn't we C. mustn't he D. isn't he
解析:当think, believe的主语是第一人称,则反意问句或回答要依照从句来,故排除A,B;
当must意为“一定”时,反意问句不能用mustn’t,而要根据句子时态来确定;本题句意为“我认为他一定是老师, ?”根据句意可知,此时must意为“一定”,则去掉must后句子应为:we think he is a teacher,则反意疑问句用is(去掉must后句子应为一般时),故答案选D。
2. I must clean the classroom, ?
A. don’t I B. do I C. mustn't I D. must I
解析:句意为“我必须打扫教室,是吗”,根据句意可知,本题中的must意为“必须”,故must是情态动词,反意问句则用must,排除A,B;反意问句前肯后否,则答案选C。
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